In Japan, the zodiac is often misunderstood as a form of fortune-telling. In reality, it functions less as a prediction system and more as a shared cultural calendar — a way of understanding the general tone of a year and preparing for it collectively.
The Japanese zodiac, known as eto, divides time into repeating cycles represented by twelve animals. Rather than focusing on individual destiny, these animals provide a common language for discussing movement, change, and balance throughout the year. Historically, this framework helped farmers, craftsmen, and merchants align their activities with seasonal rhythms.
Even today, the zodiac quietly influences how people in Japan think about the beginning of a new year. Instead of asking, “What will happen to me?”, a more traditional question is, “What kind of year is this likely to be?” The answer does not dictate action, but it encourages awareness — of pace, priorities, and preparation.
The Japanese Zodiac as a Cultural Calendar
Seen in this way, the zodiac acts as a cultural compass. It does not predict specific outcomes, but it offers a shared understanding of the conditions a year may bring. This mindset helps explain why the zodiac continues to appear in everyday conversation, seasonal customs, and annual rituals.
The calendar-like nature of the zodiac reflects a broader Japanese approach to time — one that values adjustment and readiness over rigid planning. By recognizing the general character of a year, people can prepare their daily lives accordingly.
The Year of the Horse: Movement and Momentum
▶︎ Woodblock print "No.40 Chiryu【 Tokaido 53 stations 】" by Hiroshige
▶︎ Woodblock Print Collectin "Tokaido 53 stations" by Hiroshige
Among the twelve zodiac animals, the horse (uma) is associated with movement, physical energy, and forward momentum. Traditionally, a Horse year is understood as a period when activity increases and changes become more visible in everyday life.
In Japanese culture, the horse represents not only speed, but also reliability and endurance. Before modern transportation, horses were essential working partners — carrying goods, supporting agriculture, and connecting regions. As a result, the horse came to symbolize sustained effort and responsibility.
For this reason, the Year of the Horse has often been viewed as a time when life becomes busier and more outward-facing. When movement increases, preparation and dependable routines become especially important.
In Japan, 2026 is known as Hinoe-Uma, a Horse year associated with strong energy and decisive movement in the traditional calendar.
Objects Chosen at the Start of the Year
▶︎ Lacquerware Bowl Set of 2p "Rin" Fuki-urushi Yamanaka lacquerware
In Japan, the beginning of the year has traditionally been seen as a time for quiet preparation rather than bold declarations. Homes are cleaned, routines are reset, and attention turns to the objects used in everyday life. This reflects a belief that how one prepares for the year matters as much as what one hopes to accomplish.
When the zodiac suggests a year of increased movement, such as the Year of the Horse, this awareness becomes especially practical. Reliability, comfort, and durability are valued over novelty or excess. Objects are chosen for how well they support daily use, rather than for symbolic meaning.
Historically, household items such as tableware, storage boxes, writing tools, and work implements were often repaired or replaced at the start of the year. These items were selected not as charms for good fortune, but as companions for the months ahead — forming a stable foundation for an active year.
Objects That Support the Year Ahead
▶︎ Nambu Ironware Kettle "Maromi Arare 1.0L"
▶︎ Nambu Tekki Kettle & Teapot Collectin
Craft objects naturally fit this role. Made to be used rather than displayed, they are designed to endure repetition and time. Materials such as wood, lacquer, and glass respond subtly through daily handling, developing character rather than wearing out.
In a year associated with movement, well-made objects reduce friction in small but meaningful ways. A bowl that feels steady in the hands, a tray that carries weight with ease, or a cup that fits naturally into daily routines becomes a quiet form of support.
Craft as a Reliable Foundation
The crafts selected for the beginning of the year are not decorative or symbolic. They are tools intended for consistent use, chosen for their balance between form and function, beauty and durability. Their value lies in how seamlessly they adapt to everyday life.
Choosing such objects at the start of the year is a practical decision. It reflects an understanding that momentum is sustained not by dramatic change, but by reliable foundations. As the year unfolds, these pieces become part of daily life — often unnoticed, yet always present.